"hostel" meaning in Middle English

See hostel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɔsˈtɛːl/, /ɔsˈtɛl/, /ˈɔstɛl/ Forms: hosteles [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French hostel, ostel, from Latin hospitāle. Doublet of hospital. Etymology templates: {{bor+|enm|fro|hostel}} Borrowed from Old French hostel, {{der|enm|la|hospitāle}} Latin hospitāle, {{doublet|enm|hospital}} Doublet of hospital Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} hostel, {{enm-noun|hosteles}} hostel (plural hosteles)
  1. A hostel or guesthouse; accommodation. Categories (topical): Entertainment, Home, Hotels, Housing, Occupations
    Sense id: en-hostel-enm-noun-zjTMnGjM Disambiguation of Entertainment: 21 21 16 14 6 22 Disambiguation of Home: 32 3 29 29 3 4 Disambiguation of Hotels: 70 16 5 4 3 3 Disambiguation of Housing: 46 10 30 8 1 5 Disambiguation of Occupations: 26 32 5 4 27 7
  2. Fun or diversion; entertaining activities. Categories (topical): Entertainment, Occupations
    Sense id: en-hostel-enm-noun-tdOoxboL Disambiguation of Entertainment: 21 21 16 14 6 22 Disambiguation of Occupations: 26 32 5 4 27 7 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 12 42 15 3 5 23
  3. A dwelling or house; a place of residence. Categories (topical): Entertainment, Home
    Sense id: en-hostel-enm-noun-mSNN5ldr Disambiguation of Entertainment: 21 21 16 14 6 22 Disambiguation of Home: 32 3 29 29 3 4
  4. A household; a domestic establishment. Categories (topical): Entertainment, Home, Household
    Sense id: en-hostel-enm-noun-mu-ScEM6 Disambiguation of Entertainment: 21 21 16 14 6 22 Disambiguation of Home: 32 3 29 29 3 4 Disambiguation of Household: 12 9 11 63 2 3
  5. The owner or manager of a hostel. Categories (topical): Occupations, People
    Sense id: en-hostel-enm-noun-4SLFknay Disambiguation of Occupations: 26 32 5 4 27 7 Disambiguation of People: 31 19 0 0 42 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hostele, hostell, hostelle, hostil, ostel, ostell, osteyl Related terms: hostelen, hostelerie, hostiler
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} hostel
  1. Alternative form of hostelen Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: hostelen Categories (topical): Entertainment
    Sense id: en-hostel-enm-verb-I2x41FMy Disambiguation of Entertainment: 21 21 16 14 6 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hostel"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hostel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hostel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "hostel"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: hostel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: hostel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cnx",
            "2": "ostel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Cornish: ostel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Cornish: ostel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "ostel"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: ostel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: ostel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "hostel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French hostel",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hospitāle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hospitāle",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hospital"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of hospital",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French hostel, ostel, from Latin hospitāle. Doublet of hospital.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hosteles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hostel",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hosteles"
      },
      "expansion": "hostel (plural hosteles)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hostelen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hostelerie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hostiler"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 16 14 6 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Entertainment",
          "orig": "enm:Entertainment",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 3 29 29 3 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Home",
          "orig": "enm:Home",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 16 5 4 3 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Hotels",
          "orig": "enm:Hotels",
          "parents": [
            "Businesses",
            "Hospitality",
            "Tourism",
            "Business",
            "Travel",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Human activity",
            "Transport",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 10 30 8 1 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Housing",
          "orig": "enm:Housing",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings",
            "Home",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Society",
            "Architecture",
            "All topics",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 32 5 4 27 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "enm:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hostel or guesthouse; accommodation."
      ],
      "id": "en-hostel-enm-noun-zjTMnGjM",
      "links": [
        [
          "hostel",
          "hostel#English"
        ],
        [
          "guesthouse",
          "guesthouse"
        ],
        [
          "accommodation",
          "accommodation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 42 15 3 5 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 16 14 6 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Entertainment",
          "orig": "enm:Entertainment",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 32 5 4 27 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "enm:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fun or diversion; entertaining activities."
      ],
      "id": "en-hostel-enm-noun-tdOoxboL",
      "links": [
        [
          "diversion",
          "diversion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 16 14 6 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Entertainment",
          "orig": "enm:Entertainment",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 3 29 29 3 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Home",
          "orig": "enm:Home",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A dwelling or house; a place of residence."
      ],
      "id": "en-hostel-enm-noun-mSNN5ldr",
      "links": [
        [
          "dwelling",
          "dwelling"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "residence",
          "residence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 16 14 6 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Entertainment",
          "orig": "enm:Entertainment",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 3 29 29 3 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Home",
          "orig": "enm:Home",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 9 11 63 2 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Household",
          "orig": "enm:Household",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A household; a domestic establishment."
      ],
      "id": "en-hostel-enm-noun-mu-ScEM6",
      "links": [
        [
          "household",
          "household"
        ],
        [
          "domestic",
          "domestic"
        ],
        [
          "establishment",
          "establishment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 32 5 4 27 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "enm:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 19 0 0 42 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "enm:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The owner or manager of a hostel."
      ],
      "id": "en-hostel-enm-noun-4SLFknay",
      "links": [
        [
          "owner",
          "owner"
        ],
        [
          "manager",
          "manager"
        ],
        [
          "hostel",
          "hostel#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔsˈtɛːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔsˈtɛl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔstɛl/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hostele"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hostell"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hostelle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hostil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ostel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ostell"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "osteyl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hostel"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "hostel",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "hostelen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 16 14 6 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Entertainment",
          "orig": "enm:Entertainment",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hostelen"
      ],
      "id": "en-hostel-enm-verb-I2x41FMy",
      "links": [
        [
          "hostelen",
          "hostelen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hostel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English doublets",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Entertainment",
    "enm:Home",
    "enm:Hotels",
    "enm:Household",
    "enm:Housing",
    "enm:Occupations",
    "enm:People"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hostel"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hostel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hostel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "hostel"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: hostel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: hostel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cnx",
            "2": "ostel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Cornish: ostel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Cornish: ostel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "ostel"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: ostel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: ostel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "hostel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French hostel",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hospitāle"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hospitāle",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hospital"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of hospital",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French hostel, ostel, from Latin hospitāle. Doublet of hospital.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hosteles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hostel",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hosteles"
      },
      "expansion": "hostel (plural hosteles)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hostelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hostelerie"
    },
    {
      "word": "hostiler"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A hostel or guesthouse; accommodation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hostel",
          "hostel#English"
        ],
        [
          "guesthouse",
          "guesthouse"
        ],
        [
          "accommodation",
          "accommodation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Fun or diversion; entertaining activities."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diversion",
          "diversion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A dwelling or house; a place of residence."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dwelling",
          "dwelling"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "residence",
          "residence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A household; a domestic establishment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "household",
          "household"
        ],
        [
          "domestic",
          "domestic"
        ],
        [
          "establishment",
          "establishment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The owner or manager of a hostel."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "owner",
          "owner"
        ],
        [
          "manager",
          "manager"
        ],
        [
          "hostel",
          "hostel#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔsˈtɛːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔsˈtɛl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔstɛl/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hostele"
    },
    {
      "word": "hostell"
    },
    {
      "word": "hostelle"
    },
    {
      "word": "hostil"
    },
    {
      "word": "ostel"
    },
    {
      "word": "ostell"
    },
    {
      "word": "osteyl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hostel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Entertainment",
    "enm:Home",
    "enm:Hotels",
    "enm:Household",
    "enm:Housing",
    "enm:Occupations",
    "enm:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "hostel",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "hostelen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hostelen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hostelen",
          "hostelen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hostel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hostel meaning in Middle English (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.